Increased Indications
The following is a compiled list of potential orthotic diagnoses. Each of them has a mechanical etiology. Take a minute to look at the list and compare it to the usual diagnoses that you normally use for orthotics.
By being able to assess your patient’s mechanics and then tracing any faulty mechanics back to a specific chief complaint, most practitioners immediately increase their potential indications ten-fold…literally.
The Foot and Ankle:
- Pes Planus / Pes Plano Valgus
- Hammer Toes / Hammer Digit Syndrome
- Hallux Abducto-Valgus (Hallux Valgus, Bunions)
- Tailor’s Bunions (Bunionette)
- Functional Hallux Limitus
- Freiberg's Disease (also known as Freiberg's Infraction, Avascular Necrosis of Metatarsal Head)
- Metatarsophalangeal joint capsulitis
- Turf Toe
- Sesamoiditis
- Metatarsalgia
- Morton’s Neuroma (Intermetatarsal Neuroma)
- Excessive Plantar Callous
- Metatarsus Adductus
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Heel Spurs
- Sinus Tarsi Syndrome
- Calcaneal Apophysitis (Severs Disease)
- “Growing Pains”
- Posterior Tibial Tendonitis
- Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction
- Peroneal Tendonitis
- Tendonitis (Tenosynovitis)
- Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Achillies Tendonitis
- Retrocalcaneal Bursitis Achilles Tendonitis or Enthesopathy
- Haglund’s Deformity (pump bump deformity)
The Leg
- Anterior Shin Splints
- Posterior Shin Splints
- Muscular Leg Cramps
- Fatigue
- Sciatica
- Functional Limb Length Discrepancy
- Structural Limb Length Discrepancy
The Knee
- Chondromalacia Patella or Patello-femoral Syndrome (Runner’s Knee)
- Osgood-Schlatter Disease
- Medial Compartment Syndrome
- IT Band Syndrome
- Pes Anserine Bursitis
The Hip
- Hip Pain
- SI Joint Pain
- Piriformis Syndrome
- In toe / Out toe
The Back
- Lower Back Pain from Skeletal Imbalance
- Radiculopathy
- Facet Syndrome
Additional indications not typically thought of as stemming from a mechanical etiology includes:
- Tinea / Athletes Foot
- Ingrown Toe Nails
- Subungual Hematoma
- Runner’s Nails
- Stress Fractures
- Foot and Leg Aches and Pains Secondary to Pregnancy
The High Arched Foot
- Cavus feet
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